| Location | Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore |
| Family | AUSTRONESIAN |
| Reference | Teoh, Boon Seng (1988) Aspects of Malay Phonology Revisited – A Non-linear Approach. Ann Arbor: UMI. |
| Core inventory | p,t,tʃ,k,ʔ,b,d,dʒ,ɡ,i,u,f,θ,s,ʃ,x,e,ə,o,v,ð,z,χ,a,m,n,ɲ,ŋ,r,l,w,j,h |
| Marginal inventory | |
| Consonants | p,t,tʃ,k,ʔ,b,d,dʒ,ɡ,f,θ,s,ʃ,x,v,ð,z,χ,m,n,ɲ,ŋ,r,l,w,j,h |
| Vowels | i,u,e,ə,o,a |
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| Type | Description | Inputs | Outputs | Environments |